Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 償

償

Level:N1 Low
Strokes:17
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji 償 primarily conveys the idea of "compensation," "reparation," or "recompense." It implies making amends for a wrong, paying a debt, or making up for a loss. The core meaning revolves around the act of balancing or setting something right, often involving a cost or sacrifice.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): ショウ (shou) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): つぐな(う) (tsuguna(u)) - to compensate, to make amends

Usage Examples

⚫︎ 損害償 Translation: Damage compensation ⚫︎ 賠償金 Translation: Compensation money / Reparation ⚫︎ 罪を償う Translation: To atone for one's sins / To make amends for a crime

Origin and Formation

The kanji 償 is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字). It is composed of two parts: the radical 亻 (ninben, meaning "person") on the left and 䐝 on the right. 䐝 itself is a phonetic component, representing the sound "shou" (ショウ), and also contributing to the meaning related to money or goods. This formation suggests that making amends often involves human actions and compensation that deals with valuable things.

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