Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 喪

Level:N1 Low
Strokes:12
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji character primarily conveys the meaning of "mourning," "bereavement," or "loss," especially in the context of death. It signifies a state of grief, the period of mourning, or the event of a death itself. It can also imply the loss of something significant, like property or position.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): ソウ (sō) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): も (mo)

Usage Examples

⚫︎喪服 (mofuku) Translation: Mourning dress/attire ⚫︎喪主 (moshu) Translation: Chief mourner; the person in charge of a funeral ⚫︎喪失 (sōshitsu) Translation: Loss; deprivation

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字, けいせいもじ). The character combines the "sound component" (音符, おんぷ) with the "meaning component" (意味符, いみふ). The original form of the character depicted a person wearing mourning clothes, indicating grief and the period of mourning. It originally consisted of a "mouth" component (口, くち), representing speaking or lamenting, and a "net" or "cover" component that suggests covering or concealing. Over time, the form and components evolved to the modern form.

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