Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 巌

Level:N1 Low
Strokes:20
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji primarily represents "rock," "cliff," or "crag." It evokes the image of a large, imposing, and often unyielding stone formation. This character suggests a sense of solidity, permanence, and natural grandeur. It can also imply strength and firmness.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): ガン (gan) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): いわ (iwa) - rock, crag

Usage Examples

⚫︎ 岩山 Translation: rocky mountain ⚫︎ 巌窟 Translation: a cave in a rock, grotto ⚫︎ 巌流島 Translation: Ganryujima (a small island in Japan, famous for a historical duel)

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a 形声文字 (keisei moji), a phono-semantic compound character. It combines the radical (ishi, "stone") with the phonetic component (gen). The radical indicates the meaning related to stone or rock. The component provides the sound and contributes to the general sense of "severe" or "stern," qualities often associated with imposing rock formations. The combination of these components suggests a "rocky cliff" or "steep rock face," highlighting the rugged and unyielding nature of the landscape.

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