Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 店

Level:N4 Low
Strokes:8
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji primarily means "shop," "store," or "establishment." It represents a place where goods or services are offered for sale to the public. The character encompasses the idea of a physical location dedicated to commerce.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): テン (ten) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): みせ (mise)

Usage Examples

⚫︎お店 Translation: Shop; store ⚫︎レストランの Translation: Restaurant's shop ⚫︎本屋 Translation: Bookstore

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字; けいせいもじ). ⚫︎ The semantic component is 广 (まだれ) , which means "shelter" or "roof," indicating a covered structure or space. ⚫︎ The phonetic component is (せん, sen), which originally meant "to divine" or "to occupy". ⚫︎ The combination suggests a sheltered place (广) where someone is "occupying" or "divining" something, which eventually evolved to represent a place of business.

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