Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 忌

Level:N1 Low
Strokes:7
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji generally conveys the idea of avoiding something due to a sense of aversion, fear, or ritual impurity. It often implies a feeling of dread or being wary of something that is considered undesirable or dangerous. It can also relate to restrictions or taboos.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): キ (ki) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): い(む) (imu), きら(う) (kirau)

Usage Examples

⚫︎ 忌日 (kichijitsu) Translation: Anniversary of a death ⚫︎ 忌み嫌う (imikirau) Translation: To abhor; to detest ⚫︎ 忌避 (kihi) Translation: Avoidance; aversion

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字; けいせいいんじ). It combines the semantic component 心 (kokoro), meaning "heart" or "mind," with the phonetic component 己 (onore), which contributes to the sound and suggests the idea of "oneself" or "self." The original meaning of likely developed from the concept of a "heart" that avoids or fears something. The character's evolution reflects this idea of aversion, prohibition, and keeping something at a distance.

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