Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 態

Level:N1 Low
Strokes:14
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji primarily conveys the idea of "state," "condition," "appearance," "manner," or "attitude." It describes how something is, the way something looks, or the way someone behaves. It implies a snapshot of a situation or the expression of a person's feelings or demeanor.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): たい (tai) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み):    ・さま (sama)    ・わざ (waza)

Usage Examples

⚫︎状態(じょうたい) Translation: Condition; state; situation ⚫︎態度(たいど) Translation: Attitude; manner ⚫︎事態(じたい) Translation: Situation; circumstances

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a 形声文字 (keisei moji), a phono-semantic compound character. It is composed of two parts: the semantic component 心(こころ・shin), meaning "heart" or "mind," indicating that the character is related to mental states or feelings. The other component is 㕕(たい), which provides the phonetic element and suggests "lax" or "careless." The combination suggests the outward manifestation of one's inner feelings or state of mind, hence, "state," "condition," or "appearance." It is a relatively complex character that evolved over time, with its shape and meaning solidifying over centuries of use in classical Chinese texts, which were later adopted into Japanese.

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