Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 抹

Level:N1 Mid
Strokes:8
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji generally conveys the idea of "to rub," "to wipe," "to erase," or "to smear." It implies the action of removing something by applying pressure and friction, often with a wiping motion. This can be used to remove physical substances or, metaphorically, to eliminate something abstract.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): マツ (matsu) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): 消 (messo: wipe out/erase), 殺 (massatsu: wipe out/destroy)

Usage Examples

⚫︎ 抹消 (masshou) Translation: Erase; delete; wipe out. ⚫︎ 抹殺する (massatsu suru) Translation: To annihilate; to suppress; to wipe out. ⚫︎ 化粧をする (keshou o [mat] suru) Translation: To apply makeup (specifically, the action of applying and spreading it).

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a 形声文字 (keisei moji), a phono-semantic compound character. The character is composed of the radical 扌 (てhen), which is the "hand" radical, indicating that the action involves using the hand. The phonetic component is 末 (matsu), which means "end" or "tip". The combination suggests the action of using a hand to wipe away or remove something to the end or the tip. This character has evolved over time, with its basic meaning remaining constant across various periods.

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