Kanji Detail of 松
松
| Level: | N1 Mid |
| Strokes: | 8 |
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
The kanji 松 primarily represents the "pine tree." It encompasses the idea of a coniferous evergreen tree known for its longevity, resilience, and evergreen needles. It is often associated with strength, endurance, and also represents a symbol of good luck and longevity in Japanese culture.
・On-yomi (音読み): ショウ (shō) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): まつ (matsu)
⚫︎ 松の木 Translation: Pine tree ⚫︎ 松竹梅 (shōchikubai) Translation: Pine, bamboo, and plum (often used to represent different grades or qualities) ⚫︎ 松本 (Matsumoto) Translation: A common Japanese surname and place name, literally "pine tree's base" or "pine tree origin".
The kanji 松 is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字, keisei moji). It combines the radical 木 (ki, meaning "tree" or "wood") with the phonetic element 公 (kō), which gives a clue to the pronunciation. The 木 indicates the semantic component (meaning), and the 公 provides the phonetic component (sound). The structure thus suggests a connection to a specific type of tree, with the pronunciation influence from 公. The character evolved over time, retaining its association with the pine tree while its shape and style developed.