Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 注

Level:N4 Mid
Strokes:8
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji primarily conveys the idea of "to pour," "to focus," or "to annotate." It signifies the action of directing something, whether it be liquid, attention, or information, towards a specific place or subject. It implies a deliberate and intentional action.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): チュウ (chuu) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): そそ-ぐ (soso-gu)

Usage Examples

⚫︎ 注意(ちゅうい) Translation: Caution; attention. ⚫︎ 注文(ちゅうもん) Translation: Order (as in a restaurant). ⚫︎ 注釈(ちゅうしゃく) Translation: Annotation; comment.

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字, けいせいもじ). The semantic component is (みず, water), representing the element being poured. The phonetic component is (しゅ, shu), which provides the sound element. The combination suggests the action of pouring or directing water. Over time, the character evolved to represent the broader concepts of pouring, focusing, and annotating.

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