Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 海

Level:N4 Mid
Strokes:9
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji primarily represents the "sea," "ocean," or "the ocean." It encompasses the vast expanse of saltwater bodies covering a significant portion of the Earth's surface. The character evokes images of open water, marine life, and the natural environment associated with the sea. It also metaphorically suggests vastness, depth, and the unknown.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): カイ (kai) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): うみ (umi)

Usage Examples

⚫︎海 (umi) Translation: Sea, ocean ⚫︎海外 (kaigai) Translation: Overseas, abroad ⚫︎海水 (kaisui) Translation: Seawater

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a pictograph and ideogram. It's a combination of two parts: ⚫︎ The radical 氵 (san-zui), which means "water". ⚫︎ The phonetic component 毎 (mai), which originally represented a person wearing a sash, but later evolved to indicate "each" or "every." The combination suggests "water that is encountered often" or "everywhere," referring to the ubiquitous nature of the sea. The historical development shows simplification and evolution of the character's form over time, but the core meaning of sea and water bodies has remained consistent.

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