Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 狭

Level:N1 Mid
Strokes:9
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji primarily represents the concept of "narrow," "confined," or "limited" in space, size, or scope. It implies a lack of width or breadth, or a restriction on movement or extent. It can also figuratively describe limited opportunities or circumstances.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): キョウ (kyou) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): せま(い) (sema(i)) - narrow; せば(める) (seba(meru)) - to narrow, to constrict

Usage Examples

⚫︎狭い部屋 Translation: A narrow room. ⚫︎狭き門 Translation: A narrow gate; a difficult path; a difficult opportunity. ⚫︎心狭い人 Translation: A narrow-minded person.

Origin and Formation

This kanji is a 会意形 (かいいけい - *ideogrammic compound*), or a character formed by combining elements to suggest meaning. It is made up of two parts: ⚫︎The left side, (けものへん - kemonohen), meaning "animal" or "beast" (it is a radical that depicts a dog or dog-like animal). ⚫︎The right side, (きょう - kyou), which suggests "to grip" or "to hold between". The combination evokes the image of an animal being constricted or held within a narrow space. This, in turn, suggests the meaning of "narrow" or "confined."

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