Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 獲

Level:N1 Mid
Strokes:16
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji generally conveys the meaning of "to obtain," "to capture," "to gain," or "to acquire." It implies successfully getting something, whether it be a physical object, an animal, or an abstract concept. It suggests an action of taking possession or securing something.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): カク (kaku) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): える (eru)

Usage Examples

⚫︎ 獲得(かくとく) Translation: Acquisition; obtaining; getting ⚫︎ 獲物(えもの) Translation: Game; prey; spoils ⚫︎ 捕獲(ほかく) Translation: Capture

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a 形声文字 (keisei moji), a phono-semantic compound character. ⚫︎ The phonetic component is (kaku), which conveys a sound element. ⚫︎ The semantic component is 犬(けものへん) meaning "dog" or "animal". This component provides the meaning element of the character, initially associating it with hunting and capturing animals. Over time, the meaning broadened to encompass acquiring or obtaining things in general, not just animals. The character's original form depicts a hand grasping an animal.

Menus