Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 痴

Level:N1 Mid
Strokes:13
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji primarily conveys the idea of "foolishness," "doltishness," "stupidity," or "being infatuated or obsessed." It suggests a lack of understanding, wisdom, or sound judgment. It can also imply a strong attachment or infatuation with something or someone, often to the point of being unreasonable or irrational.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): (chi) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): (shi)

Usage Examples

⚫︎ 痴漢 (ちかん) Translation: Groper; sexual offender (specifically in public transportation, etc.) ⚫︎ 痴呆 (ちほう) Translation: Dementia; senility ⚫︎ 恋愛 (れんあい[痴]) Translation: Love; romantic love; infatuation

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字, けいせいもじ). The semantic component is 疒 (やまいだれ), which means "sickness" or "disease", and the phonetic component is 知 (ち), which means "know" or "understand." This combination suggests a "mental sickness" or "a diseased state of the mind," leading to the meaning of "foolishness" or "doltishness." It implies that foolish behavior is akin to a mental ailment, a lack of sound judgment or understanding.

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