Kanji Detail of 秘
秘
| Level: | N1 Mid |
| Strokes: | 10 |
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
The kanji 秘 (ひ) fundamentally conveys the idea of something being secret, hidden, private, or not generally known. It implies keeping something confidential, not for public disclosure. It relates to topics concerning concealed information, things kept secret from others, or something that is not meant to be shared.
・On-yomi (音読み): ヒ (hi) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): ひ.める (hime.ru) - to keep secret, to hide.
⚫︎秘密 (ひみつ) Translation: secret ⚫︎秘書 (ひしょ) Translation: secretary (someone who keeps secrets for their boss) ⚫︎秘伝 (ひでん) Translation: secret teaching, secret tradition
The kanji 秘 is a 形声文字 (けいせいもじ - *keisei moji*), a phono-semantic compound character. It is composed of two parts: the radical 示 (しめす - *shimesu*) meaning "to show" or "to indicate," which is often related to matters of the divine or unseen, and the phonetic component 必 (ひつ - *hitsu*) meaning "certainly" or "must." The combination suggests something that must be kept unseen or hidden, a secret that is shown to very few, or something that is necessary to be concealed. Over time, the character evolved to embody the idea of secrecy and confidentiality.