Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 絞

Level:N1 High
Strokes:12
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji primarily conveys the idea of "to wring," "to squeeze," "to strain," or "to constrict." It implies a process of extracting something by applying pressure or reducing space. It often suggests a forceful action aimed at removing liquid, tightening something, or limiting movement.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): コウ (kō) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): める (shime(ru)) - to strangle, to tighten; まる (shima(ru)) - to be constricted, to be tightened; (shibori) - squeezing, straining; (shibo(ru)) - to wring, to squeeze

Usage Examples

⚫︎タオルを Translation: To wring a towel. ⚫︎首をめる Translation: To strangle someone. ⚫︎情報がられた Translation: The information was narrowed down.

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字 - keisei moji). ⚫︎The semantic component is (糸 - ito), meaning "thread" or "silk". ⚫︎The phonetic component is (父 - chichi), which gives a clue to the sound of the character. ⚫︎The combination of these elements suggests the action of twisting or constricting threads, hence the meaning of "to wring" or "to squeeze." The original character may have depicted the action of twisting silk threads to remove liquid or to form a tighter shape.

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