Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 緩

Level:N1 High
Strokes:15
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji primarily conveys the meaning of "to loosen," "to slacken," or "to slow down." It suggests a state of being relaxed, gentle, or not tense. It can refer to a physical state like loosening something, or to an abstract state like slowing down an action or being lenient.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): カン (kan) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): ゆる(い) (yuru(i)) , ゆる(める) (yuru(meru)), ゆる(む) (yuru(mu))

Usage Examples

⚫︎緊張を緩める Translation: To ease tension. ⚫︎速度を緩める Translation: To slow down the speed. ⚫︎緩やかなカーブ Translation: A gentle curve.

Correspondence with Your Native Language

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字). The left side is the radical (いと, ito) meaning "thread" or "silk." This gives a clue related to the meaning of "soft" and "flexible." The right side is the phonetic component (えん, en), which provides the sound and also contributes to the meaning of "to begin" or "to start." Originally, depicted the action of slowly and gently loosening a thread. Over time, its meaning expanded to include other things that gradually and gently loosen or relax.

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