Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 縦

縦

Level:N1 High
Strokes:16
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji 縦縦 primarily means "vertical," "lengthwise," or "up and down." It refers to something that runs from top to bottom or in a direction perpendicular to the horizon. It can also imply a dimension or extent in the vertical direction.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): ジュウ (jū) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): たて (tate)

Usage Examples

⚫︎縦の長さ Translation: Vertical length; height ⚫︎縦書き Translation: Vertical writing ⚫︎縦に並べる Translation: To arrange something vertically; to line up vertically

Origin and Formation

The kanji 縦縦 is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字, keisei moji). The left side is a radical (部首, bushu), which indicates the meaning of "thread" or "string." The right side is a phonetic component, indicating the sound and contributing to the overall meaning. The combination of these parts suggests the concept of a thread running in a vertical direction, hence "vertical" or "lengthwise." Historically, the character evolved from pictographic representations of hanging threads or lines, emphasizing the up-and-down dimension.

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