Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 繊

Level:N1 High
Strokes:17
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji represents "fine," "slender," "delicate," or "thread-like." It often describes things that are thin, fragile, or of a high degree of refinement. It can relate to physical attributes like thinness or fineness, or to more abstract qualities such as delicacy or subtlety.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): セン (sen) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): ほそ(い) (hosoi) - meaning "thin," "slender"

Usage Examples

⚫︎ 繊細な Translation: Delicate; sensitive; fine ⚫︎ 繊維 Translation: Fiber ⚫︎ 繊毛 Translation: Cilium (a small, hair-like structure)

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a 形声文字 (keisei moji), a phono-semantic compound. It combines a semantic component and a phonetic component. The left side, (ito), meaning "thread" or "silk," is the semantic component, indicating the meaning relates to threads, fineness, or textiles. The right side, (sen, pronounced the same as the on-yomi of the whole kanji), is the phonetic component, contributing to the sound. Thus, the character suggests "fine thread" or "thin thread", and evolved to represent the related concepts of delicacy and fineness.

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