Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 茎

Level:N1 High
Strokes:8
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji means "stem" or "stalk." It refers to the main supporting structure of a plant, the part that connects the roots to the leaves, flowers, and fruits, carrying water and nutrients. It is the part of the plant that grows upwards from the ground.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): ケイ (kei) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): くき (kuki)

Usage Examples

⚫︎ 植物の茎 (shokubutsu no kuki) Translation: plant stem ⚫︎ 花の茎 (hana no kuki) Translation: flower stem ⚫︎ 茎が細い (kuki ga hosoi) Translation: the stem is thin

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a 形声文字 (keisei moji), a phono-semantic compound. The left side, 艹 (kusa, grass/plant radical), provides the meaning component, indicating the connection to plants. The right side, 茎 (ke, which is not really a kanji on its own), provides the phonetic component, suggesting the pronunciation. It visually represents the stem of a plant, with the top part representing leaves and the bottom part representing the stem itself.

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