Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 菊

Level:N1 High
Strokes:11
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji primarily represents the "chrysanthemum." It signifies this specific flower, often associated with autumn, longevity, and nobility in Japanese culture. The character captures the essence of the flower's appearance and cultural significance.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): キク (kiku) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): None, as the meaning is directly represented by キク

Usage Examples

⚫︎菊の花 Translation: chrysanthemum flower ⚫︎菊人形 Translation: chrysanthemum doll (often used in displays) ⚫︎菊花賞 Translation: Kikuka-shō (Chrysanthemum Award, a horse race)

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字). The top part is a variation of the character (くさ, kusa), meaning "grass" or "plant," indicating a plant-related meaning. The bottom part (き, ki) provides the phonetic component, indicating the pronunciation. Therefore, the character was created by combining the meaning of "plant" with a sound element, forming the character , which represents a specific type of plant, the chrysanthemum.

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