Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 薪

Level:N1 High
Strokes:16
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji means "firewood" or "fuel." It refers to wood that is cut and prepared for burning, typically for heating or cooking. The core meaning focuses on the material used to create fire.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): シン (shin) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): たきぎ (takigi)

Usage Examples

⚫︎ 薪を割る Translation: To chop firewood. ⚫︎ 薪ストーブ Translation: Wood-burning stove. ⚫︎ 薪炭 Translation: Firewood and charcoal (used as fuel).

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a 形声文字 (keisei moji), a phono-semantic compound. The left side is the radical, ⺾ (grass radical, also sometimes 艸, meaning "grass" or "plants"), and the right side is 斤 (kin), which means "axe" or "to chop." This structure suggests a connection between the grass/plant-like material and the act of chopping it, implying the creation of firewood. The grass radical ⺾ signifies plants or wood, and the 斤 part provides the phonetic and semantic (relating to chopping) element.

Menus