Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 賄

Level:N1 High
Strokes:13
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji primarily conveys the meaning of "bribe," "kickback," or "a thing given as a reward or consideration." It implies giving something, often illicitly, to influence someone, or a payment offered for services or favors. It can also extend to mean "provision" or "supplying".

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): ワイ (wai) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): まかな-う (makanau) - to provide, to supply, to cover the cost; まかない (makanai) - provision, food provided by a company.

Usage Examples

⚫︎賄賂 Translation: Bribe ⚫︎ Translation: Bribe money, kickback ⚫︎ Translation: Meal provided (usually by a company or institution)

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字). It combines the semantic element of (かい - shell/currency, representing wealth or money) and the phonetic element of (き - danger, risky). It originally referred to gifts or offerings, later evolving to indicate payment or reward.

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