Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 酬

Level:N1 High
Strokes:13
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji primarily conveys the concept of "reward," "recompense," "return," or "payback." It suggests giving something in return for something received, whether it's an action, service, or benefit. It can also imply responding to a request or expectation. The core idea is about a reciprocal exchange.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): シュウ (shū) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): むく (muku - to reward; to recompense), こた (kota - to answer, to respond)

Usage Examples

⚫︎報酬 (ほうしゅう) Translation: reward, remuneration, compensation ⚫︎謝礼 (しゃれい) Translation: honorarium, gift of appreciation, thanks offering ⚫︎返酬 (へんしゅう) Translation: repayment, reimbursement

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字 - keisei moji). It is comprised of two parts: 酉 (とり - tori) on the left side, which originally depicted a wine vessel and later evolved to represent "alcohol" or "time of day" as in "wine offering," and 雔 (しゅう - shū) on the right side, which provides the sound component. The meaning of 雔 is "two birds together". Together, the characters represent the idea of offering wine as a form of recompense or thanks. The character thus evolved to represent the act of rewarding or giving back.

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