Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 起

Level:N4 High
Strokes:10
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji (pronounced "ki") primarily conveys the idea of "to rise," "to wake up," "to get up," or "to begin." It signifies the initiation of an action, the start of a process, or the act of becoming active or lively. It encapsulates the transition from a state of rest or inactivity to one of movement or action.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): (ki) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): (okiru - to wake up, to get up), こす (okikosu - to cause, to raise)

Usage Examples

⚫︎ 朝(あさ)に起(お)きます Translation: I wake up in the morning. ⚫︎ 事件(じけん)が起(お)こった Translation: An incident occurred. ⚫︎ このプロジェクトは来週(らいしゅう)から起(き)こす予定(よてい)です Translation: This project is scheduled to start next week.

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字 - keisei moji). It is composed of two parts: ⚫︎ The left side is the component 走(そう - sou), which means "to run" or "to walk". ⚫︎ The right side is 己(き - ki), which represents "oneself" or "self". The combination suggests the act of oneself getting up and starting to move or run. It's related to the notion of one's body acting to take an action, beginning the state of doing.

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