Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 陳

Level:N1 High
Strokes:11
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji primarily conveys the meaning of "to state," "to explain," "to display," or "to lay out." It can also refer to "old" or "long-standing," implying something that has been around for a while. The core idea is often related to presenting something clearly or being present in a situation.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): チン (chin) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): のべる (noberu) - to state, to express; ふるい (furui) - old, ancient

Usage Examples

⚫︎ 陳述(ちんじゅつ) Translation: Statement, declaration ⚫︎ 陳列(ちんれつ) Translation: Display, exhibition, arrangement ⚫︎ 陳腐(ちんぷ)な考え Translation: Trite (old-fashioned) idea

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字). The left side is a radical called 阜(こざとへん) - a mound or a hill, indicating a place or location. The right side is 東(ひがし), meaning "east," which in this context acts phonetically, contributing to the sound of the character. Therefore, originally depicted a place or a display area where things are presented or placed. Over time, the meaning evolved to include "to state" or "to explain," extending the idea of making something clear or apparent.

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