Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 障

Level:N1 High
Strokes:14
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji generally conveys the meaning of "obstacle," "hindrance," "impediment," or "to obstruct." It suggests something that blocks progress, prevents movement, or creates a barrier. This character implies an interruption or disruption to a smooth process.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): ショウ (shou) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): さわ(る) (sawaru) - to hinder; to be in the way

Usage Examples

⚫︎ 故障 (こしょう) Translation: Breakdown, failure, malfunction. ⚫︎ 障害 (しょうがい) Translation: Obstacle, impediment, handicap, defect. ⚫︎ 支障 (ししょう) Translation: Obstruction, hindrance, impediment, obstacle.

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a 形声文字 (keisei moji), a phono-semantic compound character. The left side is , which is the 阜 radical (meaning "mound," "hill," or "slope"), representing a physical location or area. The right side is , which is the sound component, providing the phonetic element and also contributing to the meaning of a distinct division or boundary. Together, they create the idea of a physical barrier that restricts access.

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