Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 隷

Level:N1 High
Strokes:16
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji primarily signifies "servitude," "slavery," or "subservience." It conveys the idea of being under the control of another, often implying a lack of freedom or autonomy. It can also refer to someone who is a servant or a subordinate.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): レイ (rei) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): しもべ (shimobe) – servant; したがう (shitagau) - to obey, to follow

Usage Examples

⚫︎奴隷 - どれい Translation: Slave; slavery ⚫︎隷属 - れいぞく Translation: Subjugation; subservience ⚫︎家臣の隷 - かしんのしもべ Translation: Vassal's servant

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a 形声文字 (keisei moji), a phono-semantic compound character. The left side is a radical, and the right side is a phonetic component. The radical on the left side is , which depicts a person, and it indicates the meaning related to the legs and movement. The right side 𠮟 (also written as 𠮟) indicates the sound. Together, they create a character that originally meant "to follow" or "to be subordinate" and later developed the meaning of "servitude."

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