Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 霞

Level:N1 High
Strokes:17
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji (かすみ) primarily represents "haze," "mist," or "fog," specifically that which is thin, light, and often associated with a sense of distance or a blurring of outlines. It evokes a visual effect where the air is filled with tiny particles, obscuring visibility and softening the edges of objects.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): ・ (ka) – This reading is less common. ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): ・かすみ (kasumi) – This is the most common reading, meaning "haze" or "mist."

Usage Examples

⚫︎春霞 Translation: Spring haze. ⚫︎霞ヶ関 Translation: Kasumigaseki (a district in Tokyo, often associated with government offices). ⚫︎霞む Translation: To be hazy, to be blurred.

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字). It combines the "rain" radical (雨) on the top, representing weather, with the phonetic component 叚 (meaning: borrow). The combination suggests "rain that is borrowed or appears as a temporary or partial phenomenon," alluding to the way mist or haze partially obscures the vision like a light rain. The bottom component 叚 indicates the sound and hints at the appearance of the weather condition being depicted, thus creating the word "haze" or "mist."

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