Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 餓

Level:N1 High
Strokes:15
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji fundamentally represents "starvation," "hunger," or "famine." It describes the state of severe lack of food and the suffering that results from it. It conveys a strong sense of deprivation and the desperate need for sustenance.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): ・ (ga) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): ・う(える) (ueru) - to be hungry, to starve

Usage Examples

⚫︎餓死 Translation: Death by starvation ⚫︎飢餓 Translation: Famine; hunger ⚫︎餓鬼 Translation: Hungry ghost (in Buddhism); a greedy or selfish person

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字, けいせいもじ). The semantic component (meaning) is (shoku), meaning "to eat" or "food," representing the concept of sustenance. The phonetic component (sound) is (ga), which provides the sound of the character. Therefore, the formation suggests "a state of being hungry related to lack of food." This structure underscores the connection between the lack of food and the resulting starvation.

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