Kanji Detail
侍
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
The kanji 侍 primarily represents a "samurai," a warrior class in feudal Japan. It embodies the concept of service, protection, and attendance to a master or lord. The character conveys a sense of loyalty, bravery, and the responsibilities of a warrior.
・On-yomi (音読み): ジ (ji) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): さむらい (samurai)
⚫︎ 武士侍 Translation: Samurai warrior ⚫︎ お侍 Translation: (Honorific) Samurai ⚫︎ 侍女 Translation: Lady-in-waiting (female attendant)
The kanji 侍 is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字, けいせいもじ). The left side is a "person" radical (亻), indicating a human. The right side is a phonetic component, 寺 (tera), which originally meant "temple." This phonetic component suggests the sound "ji," and it may also have subtly conveyed the idea of a place of service or protection, like a temple. The combination creates a character representing a person who serves and protects, reflecting the role of a samurai. The meaning developed over time to specifically denote the warrior class.